• CNB Financial Corporation Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2023 Results

    ソース: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 23 1 2024 15:05:46   America/Chicago

    CLEARFIELD, Pa., Jan. 23, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CNB Financial Corporation (“CNB” or the “Corporation”) (NASDAQ: CCNE), the parent company of CNB Bank, today announced its earnings for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

    Executive Summary

    • Net income available to common shareholders ("earnings") was $12.9 million, or $0.62 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to earnings of $12.7 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The quarterly increase was primarily a result of increases in net interest income and non-interest income, partially offset by increases in certain personnel costs and technology expenses, as discussed in more detail below. The decrease in earnings and diluted earnings per share comparing the quarter ended December 31, 2023 to the $14.8 million, or $0.70 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 was primarily due to the significant year-over-year increase in deposit costs primarily resulting from Federal Reserve rate increases throughout 2023 and the resulting market impact to CNB's deposit base.
    • Earnings were $53.7 million, or $2.55 per diluted share, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to earnings of $58.9 million, or $3.26 per diluted share, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. The decrease in diluted earnings per share comparing the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 to the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 was primarily due to the rise in deposit costs year over year, as well as the dilutive effect of the Corporation's common stock offering completed in September 2022, which resulted in the issuance of over 4.2 million shares of common stock or an increase of approximately 25% in total common shares outstanding. In addition, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Corporation repurchased 326,459 common shares at a weighted average price per share of $20.08, compared to repurchases of 50,166 common shares at a weighted average price per share of $26.75 during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.
    • At December 31, 2023, total deposits were $5.0 billion, reflecting a decrease of $4.0 million, or 0.08% (0.32% annualized), from the previous quarter end of September 30, 2023, and a full-year increase of $376.3 million, or 8.14% from December 31, 2022. The small decrease in deposit balances compared to September 30, 2023 was primarily attributed to continued retail deposit additions, which were more than offset by the Corporation's non-renewal of $59.3 million in brokered time deposits as part of its net interest management strategy. In addition, the total number of deposit households increased by approximately 0.11% (0.44% annualized) between September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2023. The increase in deposits compared to December 31, 2022 was due to continued growth in the Corporation’s treasury management customer base and resulting increases in municipal and institutional/corporate deposits, including new wealth and asset management deposit relationships resulting from CNB’s participation in deposit insurance sharing programs. Additional deposit and liquidity profile details were as follows:
      • At December 31, 2023, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.4 billion, or approximately 28.21% of total CNB Bank deposits. However, when excluding $101.3 million of affiliate company deposits and $400.5 million of pledged-investment collateralized deposits, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $937.1 million, or approximately 18.37% of total CNB Bank deposits as of December 31, 2023.
        • The level of uninsured deposits at year-end 2023 was comparable to the prior quarter end. At September 30, 2023, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.5 billion, or approximately 29.03% of total CNB Bank deposits; however, when excluding $101.0 million of affiliate company deposits and $440.3 million of pledged-investment collateralized deposits, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $940.4 million, or approximately 18.42% of total CNB Bank deposits as of September 30, 2023.
      • At December 31, 2023, the average deposit balance per account for CNB Bank was approximately $33 thousand. In addition to the increasing number of treasury management customers, CNB Bank continues to increase small business and retail customer household deposits, including those added from the 2023 launches of (i) CNB Bank’s “At Ease” account, a service for U.S. service member and veteran families, and (ii) CNB’s women-focused banking division, Impressia Bank.
      • At December 31, 2023, the Corporation had $164.4 million of cash equivalents held in CNB Bank’s interest-bearing deposit account at the Federal Reserve. These excess funds, when combined with (i) available borrowing capacity of approximately $3.6 billion from the Federal Home Bank of Pittsburgh ("FHLB") and the Federal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from brokered deposit sources and other third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, result in the total on-hand and contingent liquidity sources for the Corporation to be approximately 4.0 times the estimated amount of adjusted uninsured deposit balances discussed above.
    • At December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the Corporation had no outstanding short-term borrowings from the FHLB, while at December 31, 2022, the Corporation had $132.4 million in outstanding short-term borrowings from the FHLB.
      • As of December 31, 2023, the Corporation did not have any borrowings from either the Federal Reserve’s Discount Window or Bank Term Funding Program ("BTFP"). CNB has added the BTFP as a potential contingent liquidity source but has not borrowed from the BTFP to date due to the general stability and growth in the Corporation's deposit funding base throughout 2023.
    • At December 31, 2023, the Corporation's pre-tax net unrealized losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities totaled approximately $82.2 million, or 14.40% of total shareholders' equity, compared to $108.8 million, or 19.81% of total shareholders' equity at September 30, 2023. The favorable change in unrealized losses was primarily due to lower interest rates along much of the yield curve as of year-end 2023, compared to the third quarter of 2023, relative to the Corporation’s scheduled bond maturities. Importantly, all regulatory capital ratios for the Corporation would still exceed regulatory “well-capitalized” levels as of both December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 if the net unrealized losses at the respective dates were fully recognized. Additionally, the Corporation maintained $100.4 million of liquid funds at its holding company, which more than covers the $82.2 million in unrealized losses on investments held primarily in its wholly-owned banking subsidiary, as an immediately available source of contingent capital to be down-streamed to CNB Bank if necessary.
    • At December 31, 2023, loans totaled $4.4 billion, excluding the balances of (i) syndicated loans, and (ii) any remaining balances on Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans, net of PPP-related fees (such loans being referred to as the "PPP-related loans"). This adjusted total of $4.4 billion in loans represented a decrease of $9.3 million, or 0.21% (0.85% annualized), from the same adjusted total loans measured as of September 30, 2023 and an increase of $241.3 million, or 5.86% compared to the same adjusted total loans measured as of December 31, 2022. The decrease in loans for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 was primarily driven by an increase in loan payoffs combined with the Corporation remaining strategically focused on managing the concentration in its commercial real estate loan portfolio, and its loan pricing discipline in support of its net interest margin. Loan growth for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was experienced primarily in the Corporation's recent expansion markets of Cleveland, Roanoke, and Buffalo combined with growth in the portfolios related to the Columbus market and CNB Bank’s Private Banking division.
      • At December 31, 2023, the Corporation's balance sheet reflected a decrease in syndicated lending balances of $14.4 million compared to September 30, 2023 and a decrease of $49.9 million compared to December 31, 2022, reflecting scheduled paydowns or early payoffs of certain syndicated credits during 2023. The syndicated loan portfolio totaled $108.7 million, or 2.43% of total loans, excluding PPP-related loans, at December 31, 2023, compared to $123.1 million, or 2.74% of total loans, excluding PPP-related loans, at September 30, 2023 and $156.6 million, or 3.66% of total loans, excluding PPP-related loans at December 31, 2022.
    • Total nonperforming assets were approximately $31.8 million, or 0.55% of total assets, as of December 31, 2023, compared to $29.3 million, or 0.51% of total assets, as of September 30, 2023, and $23.5 million, or 0.43% of total assets, as of December 31, 2022. The increase in nonperforming assets for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was due to one commercial and industrial relationship consisting of 12 loans totaling $3.2 million being placed on nonaccrual during the fourth quarter of 2023. The 12 loans combined have a related specific reserve of $1.7 million. The increase in non-performing assets for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was due to the previously mentioned commercial and industrial relationship, coupled with one commercial real estate relationship consisting of two loans totaling $6.6 million being placed on nonaccrual during the third quarter of 2023, as previously disclosed by the Corporation. The commercial relationship with two loans placed on nonaccrual in the third quarter have a related combined specific loss reserve of approximately $472 thousand at December 31, 2023. While this loan relationship was placed on non-accrual status during the third quarter of 2023, based on collateral value support coupled with the specific reserve recorded against this loan relationship, management does not believe there is risk of significant additional loss exposure beyond the specific reserve related to this loan relationship. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, net loan charge-offs were $1.2 million, or 0.11% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $732 thousand, or 0.06% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended September 30, 2023, and $821 thousand, or 0.08% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in net loan charge-offs during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 was primarily related to one commercial and industrial relationship consisting of three loans totaling $192 thousand and one commercial real estate relationship consisting of one loan that totaled $359 thousand.
    • Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR"), a non-GAAP measure, was $18.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $18.2 million and $22.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The fourth-quarter 2023 PPNR reflected increases in net interest income and non-interest income, partially offset by increases in certain personnel costs as well as technology expenses, as discussed in more detail below.1 The decrease in PPNR for the three months ended December 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2022 was primarily attributable to the significant year-over-year increase in deposit costs. PPNR was $77.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $86.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.1 The decrease in PPNR for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 was primarily driven by the increase in deposit costs combined with the growth in technology expenses due to investments in applications aimed at enhancing both customer relationship management and customer online experience, as well as expanding service delivery channels. In addition, the Corporation had a year-over-year decrease in non-interest income as a result of lower pass-through income from small business investment companies ("SBICs").

    1 This release contains references to certain financial measures that are not defined under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations, enhance comparability of results of operations with prior periods and show the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided in the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section.

    Reflecting on both the fourth quarter and full-year 2023 results, Michael D. Peduzzi, President and CEO of both the Corporation and CNB Bank, stated, “Our performance reflects the stability of both our loan, deposit, and wealth management customer bases as we managed through the significant increases in deposit costs during the year associated with the Federal Reserve rate increases and resulting impact across the entire banking industry. Despite positive organic loan growth and rising loan yields resulting in higher interest income, the material increases in deposit rates and costs resulted in overall flat net interest income growth in our primary source of revenue – our spread business. While we experienced favorable increases in certain noninterest income activities, including fees earned for our growing treasury management service business, the market rate increases significantly muted mortgage loan demand, reducing both mortgage loan production and related secondary market sales and gains. Respective of these revenue growth challenges, the Corporation continues to tightly manage its overhead, and particularly our personnel costs which generally account for about half of our noninterest expenses.

    At the same time as we remain extremely cost-conscious with personnel management and use of third-party professional services and vendors, we look to effectively deploy our recent years' investments in technology which contributed to our increased technology costs for 2023. During the year, we activated significant elements of a comprehensive Customer Relationship Management and sales supportive systems, and successfully completed the implementation of our digital new-account-opening capabilities that allow both commercial and retail customers to open and fund deposit relationships, all online. We also have expanded our deployment of Enhanced Teller Machines, or ETMs, that dually serve as both traditional ATMs and as an electronic channel to connect to our live service agents at our Customer Service Center, which provide for expanded customer hours outside of the traditional business day, while also reducing the need for higher cost retail personnel staffing. Our women’s banking division, Impressia Bank, continues to develop leads and opportunities with women-owned small businesses and retail relationships since our 2023 launches in our Cleveland and Columbus, Ohio markets and our Erie, Pennsylvania market. I was also pleased with the early response to our 2023 launch of our “At Ease” deposit accounts which focus on providing valuable deposit account rates and services to our service members and veterans.

    We remain consistent with our historic asset quality management principles supported by our strict adherence to our traditionally conservative underwriting policy and concentration limits. We continue to employ established and regularly updated stress testing and risk management activities to avoid undue adverse exposure to more economically-sensitive commercial and industrial segments, as well as the various commercial real estate market segments. Though higher market rates and general inflationary conditions are impacting demand for many commercial and real estate business segments, we remain actively engaged with proven, qualitative commercial business relationships across all of our markets to be relevant providers of appropriately-priced loan opportunities to creditworthy customers.

    Our CNB Bank capital levels and liquidity sources, both on-hand and contingently available, remain very sound and stable, and our overall profitability and capital management allows us to maintain our quarterly dividends at similar levels as in prior quarters.

    As we remain committed to our core strategic initiatives while maintaining our disciplined asset-liability management and credit quality approaches, including thorough and continuous risk management activities, a significant focus of our near-term strategic efforts is to thoroughly and comprehensively challenge our overhead expense base and find efficiencies to promote our achievement of positive operating leverage."

    Other Balance Sheet Highlights

    • Book value per common share was $24.57 at December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase from $23.52 at September 30, 2023 and $22.39 at December 31, 2022. Tangible book value per common share, a non-GAAP measure, was $22.46 as of December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $1.06, or 19.65% (annualized) from $21.40 as of September 30, 2023 and an increase of $2.16, or 10.64%, from $20.30 as of December 31, 2022.1 The positive increases in book value per common share and tangible book value per common share compared to September 30, 2023 were primarily due to a $9.2 million increase in retained earnings combined with an $12.4 million decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss primarily from the after-tax impact of temporary unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s available-for-sale investment portfolio in the fourth quarter of 2023. The increases in book value per common share and tangible book value per common share compared to December 31, 2022 were primarily due to a $39.0 million increase in retained earnings combined with a $6.4 million decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss primarily from the after-tax impact of temporary unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s available-for-sale investment portfolio, partially offset by a $3.9 million increase in treasury stock driven by the repurchase of 326,459 common shares at a weighted average price per share of $20.08 during 2023. The unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s investments were resulting from the 2023 market yield curve changes relative to the scheduled maturities of the Corporation’s holdings.

    Loan Portfolio Profile

    • As part of our lending policy and risk management activities, the Corporation tracks lending exposure by industry classification and type to determine potential risks associated with industry concentrations, and if any risk issues could lead to additional credit loss exposure. In the current post-pandemic and inflationary economic environment, the Corporation has determined that office commercial real estate ("commercial office") inherently could pose a higher level of credit risk, even given the historical high credit quality ratings and structures applied to the Corporation's outstanding commercial office credit extensions when initially underwritten and funding or commitments were made. The Corporation monitors numerous relevant sensitivity elements at both underwriting and through and beyond the funding period, including projects occupancy, loan-to-value, absorption and cap rates, debt service coverage and covenant compliance, and developer/lessor financial strength both in the project and globally. At December 31, 2023, the Corporation had the following key metrics related to its commercial office portfolio:
      • Commercial office loans outstanding consisted of 118 loans, totaling $114.7 million, or 2.57%, of total loans outstanding;
      • Nonaccrual commercial office loans (one customer relationships) totaled $508 thousand, or 0.44% of total office loans outstanding. One customer relationship had a related specific loss reserve of approximately $289 thousand, at December 31, 2023; and
      • The average outstanding balance per commercial office loan was $972 thousand.

    The Corporation had no commercial office loan relationships considered by the banking regulators to be a high volatility commercial real estate credit.

    Performance Ratios

    • Annualized return on average equity was 9.97% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 9.80% and 12.45% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Annualized return on average equity was 10.54% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 13.86% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.
    • Annualized return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 11.27% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 11.07% and 14.54% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.1 Annualized return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 11.98% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 16.64% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.1
    • While the previously discussed common equity capital raise completed in September 2022 significantly enhanced the Corporation’s overall capital position, it also adversely impacted certain equity and per-share performance ratios for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and the related comparison to December 31, 2022.
    • The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 67.66% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 67.00% and 61.87% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 66.93% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 66.26% and 61.40% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.1 The increase for the three months ended December 31, 2023 compared to September 30, 2023 was, as previously discussed, primarily the result of rising deposit costs coupled with an increase in quarterly personnel costs as a result of timing of incentive compensation accruals and health insurance expenses, as well as technology expenses related to a one-time contract renegotiation cost. The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 65.13% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 61.32% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. The efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP ratio, was 64.45% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 60.87% the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.1

    Revenue

    • Total revenue (net interest income plus non-interest income) was $56.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $55.1 million and $59.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
      • Net interest income was $47.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $47.2 million and $50.8 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. When comparing the fourth quarter of 2023 to the third quarter of 2023, the increase in net interest income of $458 thousand, or 0.97%, (3.85% annualized) included approximately $1.4 million in nonrecurring interest income related primarily to payoffs in the syndicated loan portfolio. When comparing the fourth quarter of 2023 to the fourth quarter of 2022, the decrease in net interest income of $3.1 million, or 6.18% was attributable to an increase in the Corporation's interest expense as a result of the year-over-year previously noted deposit rate increases, as well as targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases to ensure both deposit relationship retention, and new deposit growth in recently entered expansion markets.
      • Net interest margin was 3.54%, 3.55% and 4.07% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.51%, 3.53% and 4.03%, for the three months ended December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.1 Included in the net interest margin and the net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the three months ended December 31, 2023 is approximately $1.4 million, or 10 basis points, in nonrecurring interest income related primarily to payoffs in the syndicated loan portfolio.
        • The yield on earning assets of 5.82% for the three months ended December 31, 2023 increased 19 basis points and 87 basis points from September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The yield on earning assets for the three months ended December 31, 2023 included the previously mentioned $1.4 million, or 10 basis points, in syndicated loan one-time interest income. Additionally, the increase in yield was attributable to the net benefit of higher interest rates on both variable-rate loans and new loan production.
        • The cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 2.89% for the three months ended December 31, 2023 increased 23 basis points and 169 basis points from September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, primarily as a result of the Corporation’s targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases in response to the competitive environment from numerous Fed rate hikes over the past year, and deposit retention and growth initiatives.
    • Total revenue was $223.2 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $224.4 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.
      • Net interest income was $189.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $189.7 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. The increase of $170 thousand, or 0.09%, was due to loan growth and the benefits of the impact of rising interest rates resulting in greater income on variable-rate loans and new loan production, which was substantially offset by an increase in the Corporation's interest expense as a result of both (i) targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases to ensure both deposit growth and retention, and (ii) a year-over-year increase in the average balance of short-term borrowings through the FHLB. In addition, as previously mentioned, net interest income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 included $1.4 million in nonrecurring interest income related primarily to payoffs in the syndicated loan portfolio.
      • Net interest margin was 3.63% and 3.83% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.61% and 3.82% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.1 Included in the net interest margin and the net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 is approximately $1.4 million, or three basis points, in one-time realized interest income related primarily to payoffs in the syndicated loan portfolio.
        • The yield on earning assets for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was 5.57%, an increase of 127 basis points from December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily a result of loan growth and the net benefit of higher interest rates on both variable-rate loans and new loan production. The yield on earning assets for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 included the previously mentioned $1.4 million, or three basis points, in one-time syndicated loan interest income.
        • The cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was 2.49%, an increase of 187 basis points from December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily a result of the Corporation’s targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases and some costs of occasional short-term borrowings through the FHLB in 2023.
    • Total non-interest income was $9.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $7.9 million and $9.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. During the three months ended December 31, 2023, notable changes compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, included an increase in net realized and unrealized changes in equity securities and an increase in quarterly other non-interest income primarily driven by higher pass-through income from SBICs.
    • Total non-interest income was $33.3 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $34.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, notable changes compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 included lower net realized gains on the sale of available-for-sale debt securities, lower mortgage banking income from reduced mortgage loan production volume in the higher-rate environment, lower level of full-year bank owned life insurance income and pass-through income from SBICs, partially offset by an increase in card processing and interchange income and a favorable variance in unrealized losses on equity securities.

    Non-Interest Expense

    • For the three months ended December 31, 2023, total non-interest expense was $38.5 million, compared to $36.9 million and $37.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The increase of $1.5 million, or 4.16%, from the three months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily a result of an increase in salaries and benefits and technology expenses. The increases in salaries and benefits were primarily driven by timing of incentive compensation accruals coupled with higher health insurance expenses and deferred compensation expenses. The increase in technology expenses was the result of approximately $394 thousand in one-time contract restructuring costs.
    • For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, total non-interest expense was $145.3 million, compared to $137.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. The increase of $7.7 million, or 5.61%, from the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 was primarily a result of higher occupancy costs combined with higher technology expenses. In addition, other non-interest expenses increased primarily due to business generation related expenses and consulting fees. Furthermore, full-year base-salary and related benefit increases, intended to account for inflationary merit increases and the addition of personnel to staff new offices in 2023, were substantially offset by an approximately $8.1 million reduction in incentive-related expenses.

    Income Taxes

    • Income tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was $3.2 million, representing an 18.45% effective tax rate, compared to $3.4 million, representing a 19.86% effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $4.0 million, representing a 20.08% effective tax rate for the three months ended December 31, 2022. Income tax expense was $13.8 million, representing a 19.22% effective tax rate, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $15.0 million, representing a 19.21% effective tax rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.

    Asset Quality

    • Total nonperforming assets were approximately $31.8 million, or 0.55% of total assets, as of December 31, 2023, compared to $29.3 million, or 0.51% of total assets, as of September 30, 2023, and $23.5 million, or 0.43% of total assets, as of December 31, 2022, as discussed above.
    • The allowance for credit losses measured as a percentage of total loans was 1.03% as of December 31, 2023, 1.02% as of September 30, 2023, and 1.02% as of December 31, 2022. In addition, the allowance for credit losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans was 154.63% as of December 31, 2023, compared to 169.34% and 206.98% as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The decrease in the allowance for credit losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans was primarily attributable to the higher level of nonperforming assets, as discussed above.
    • The provision for credit losses was $1.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $1.1 million and $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The $186 thousand increase in the provision expense for the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to the third quarter of 2023 was primarily a result of higher net charge-offs, as discussed above.
    • The provision for credit losses was $6.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $8.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. Included in the provision for credit losses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, was a $156 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to $603 thousand for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. The $2.6 million reduction in the provision expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 was primarily a result of the lower loan portfolio growth.
    • For the three months ended December 31, 2023, net loan charge-offs were $1.2 million, or 0.11% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $732 thousand, or 0.06% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended September 30, 2023, and $821 thousand, or 0.08% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended December 31, 2022, as discussed above.
    • For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, net loan charge-offs were $3.4 million, or 0.08% of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $2.1 million, or 0.05% of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.

    Capital

    • As of December 31, 2023, the Corporation’s total shareholders’ equity was $571.2 million, representing an increase of $22.0 million, or 4.01%, from September 30, 2023 and $40.5 million, or 7.63%, from December 31, 2022 primarily due to (i) improvements in accumulated other comprehensive losses resulting primarily from a reduction in after-tax temporary unrealized losses in the available-for-sale investment portfolio, and (ii) an increase in the Corporation's retained earnings (quarterly net income, partially offset by the common and preferred dividends paid in the quarter). These were partially offset by an increase in the Corporation's treasury stock as a result of the Corporation's repurchase of 326,459 common shares during the twelve months of 2023.
    • Regulatory capital ratios for the Corporation continue to exceed regulatory “well-capitalized” levels as of December 31, 2023, consistent with prior periods.
    • As of December 31, 2023, the Corporation’s ratio of common shareholders' equity to total assets was 8.93% compared to 8.57% at September 30, 2023 and 8.64% at December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2023, the Corporation’s ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets, a non-GAAP measure, was 8.22% compared to 7.86% at September 30, 2023 and 7.90% as of December 31, 2022. This increase compared to September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was the result of an improvement in accumulated other comprehensive losses and an increase in retained earnings, partially offset by an increase in treasury stock due to the Corporation's share repurchase activities in 2023.1

    About CNB Financial Corporation

    CNB Financial Corporation is a financial holding company with consolidated assets of approximately $5.8 billion. CNB Financial Corporation conducts business primarily through its principal subsidiary, CNB Bank. CNB Bank is a full-service bank engaging in a full range of banking activities and services, including trust and wealth management services, for individual, business, governmental, and institutional customers. CNB Bank operations include a private banking division, two loan production offices, one drive-up office, one mobile office, and 51 full-service offices in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New York, and Virginia. CNB Bank's divisions include ERIEBANK, based in Erie, Pennsylvania, with offices in Northwest Pennsylvania and Northeast Ohio; FCBank, based in Worthington, Ohio, with offices in Central Ohio; BankOnBuffalo, based in Buffalo, New York, with offices in Western New York; Ridge View Bank, based in Roanoke, Virginia, with offices in the Southwest Virginia region; and Impressia Bank, a division focused on banking opportunities for women, which operates in CNB Bank's primary market areas. CNB Bank is headquartered in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, with offices in Central and North Central Pennsylvania. Additional information about CNB Financial Corporation may be found at www.CNBBank.bank

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to CNB’s financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, future performance and business. These forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for “forward-looking statements” provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are those that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions that are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors (some of which are beyond CNB’s control). Forward-looking statements often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” and “could.” CNB’s actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements, which are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. Such known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, include, but are not limited to, (i) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets, including actual or potential stresses in the banking industry; (ii) changes in interest rates; (iii) the duration and scope of a pandemic, including the lingering impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the local, national and global impact of a pandemic; (iv) changes in general business, industry or economic conditions or competition; (v) changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or practice governing or affecting financial holding companies and their subsidiaries or with respect to tax or accounting principles or otherwise; (vi) higher than expected costs or other difficulties related to integration of combined or merged businesses; (vii) the effects of business combinations and other acquisition transactions, including the inability to realize our loan and investment portfolios; (viii) changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; (ix) adequacy of loan loss reserves; (x) increased competition; (xi) loss of certain key officers; (xii) deposit attrition; (xiii) rapidly changing technology; (xiv) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings and liabilities and other costs; (xv) changes in the cost of funds, demand for loan products or demand for financial services; and (xvi) other economic, competitive, governmental or technological factors affecting our operations, markets, products, services and prices. Such developments could have an adverse impact on CNB's financial position and results of operations. For more information about factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of and the forward-looking statement disclaimers in CNB’s annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    The forward-looking statements are based upon management’s beliefs and assumptions and are made as of the date of this press release. Factors or events that could cause CNB’s actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for CNB to predict all of them. CNB undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements included in this press release or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this press release might not occur and you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.



    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Income Statement         
    Interest and fees on loans$73,014  $70,980  $57,781  $273,220  $194,149 
    Processing fees on PPP loans 0   0   19   3   1,889 
    Interest and dividends on securities and cash and cash equivalents 6,194   4,536   4,645   20,473   17,700 
    Interest expense (31,514)  (28,280)  (11,612)  (103,867)  (24,079)
    Net interest income 47,694   47,236   50,833   189,829   189,659 
    Provision for credit losses 1,242   1,056   2,950   5,993   8,589 
    Net interest income after provision for credit losses 46,452   46,180   47,883   183,836   181,070 
    Non-interest income         
    Wealth and asset management fees 1,684   1,833   1,716   7,251   7,172 
    Service charges on deposit accounts 1,803   1,861   1,806   7,372   7,206 
    Other service charges and fees 727   567   943   3,010   3,196 
    Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities 0   0   0   52   651 
    Net realized and unrealized losses on equity securities 543   (400)  284   (387)  (1,149)
    Mortgage banking 160   172   172   676   1,237 
    Bank owned life insurance 734   754   655   2,945   3,433 
    Card processing and interchange income 2,082   2,098   2,021   8,301   7,797 
    Other non-interest income 1,404   978   1,410   4,115   5,223 
    Total non-interest income 9,137   7,863   9,007   33,335   34,766 
    Non-interest expenses         
    Salaries and benefits 19,200   17,758   18,800   71,062   71,460 
    Net occupancy expense of premises 3,719   3,596   3,358   14,509   13,298 
    Technology expense 5,525   5,232   5,093   20,202   17,041 
    Advertising expense 1,048   840   1,021   3,133   2,887 
    State and local taxes 1,018   1,028   957   4,126   4,078 
    Legal, professional, and examination fees 1,247   1,320   1,141   4,414   4,173 
    FDIC insurance premiums 978   1,027   654   3,879   2,796 
    Card processing and interchange expenses 756   1,207   1,315   5,025   4,801 
    Other non-interest expense 4,959   4,906   4,682   18,992   17,088 
    Total non-interest expenses 38,450   36,914   37,021   145,342   137,622 
    Income before income taxes 17,139   17,129   19,869   71,829   78,214 
    Income tax expense 3,162   3,402   3,989   13,809   15,026 
    Net income 13,977   13,727   15,880   58,020   63,188 
    Preferred stock dividends 1,076   1,076   1,076   4,302   4,302 
    Net income available to common shareholders$12,901  $12,651  $14,804  $53,718  $58,886 
              
    Ending shares outstanding 20,896,439   20,895,634   21,121,346   20,896,439   21,121,346 
    Average diluted common shares outstanding 20,841,528   20,899,744   21,092,770   20,944,376   18,019,604 
    Diluted earnings per common share$0.62  $0.60  $0.70  $2.55  $3.26 
    Cash dividends per common share$0.175  $0.175  $0.175  $0.700  $0.700 
    Dividend payout ratio 28%  29%  25%  27%  21%
                        

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Average Balances         
    Total loans and loans held for sale$4,463,644  $4,485,017  $4,123,857  $4,396,341  $3,897,722 
    Investment securities 730,050   749,352   787,259   760,976   813,172 
    Total earning assets 5,343,817   5,273,758   4,959,490   5,232,117   4,954,547 
    Total assets 5,719,313   5,647,491   5,311,790   5,601,371   5,284,213 
    Noninterest-bearing deposits 759,781   792,193   874,131   793,713   847,793 
    Interest-bearing deposits 4,217,771   4,109,360   3,714,040   4,037,554   3,796,642 
    Shareholders' equity 556,245   555,464   505,992   550,333   455,748 
    Tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)(1) 454,294   453,493   404,079   448,355   353,800 
              
    Average Yields (annualized)         
    Total loans and loans held for sale 6.51%  6.30%  5.58%  6.23%  5.06%
    Investment securities 1.96%  1.96%  1.90%  1.96%  1.85%
    Total earning assets 5.82%  5.63%  4.95%  5.57%  4.30%
    Interest-bearing deposits 2.86%  2.62%  1.09%  2.42%  0.52%
    Interest-bearing liabilities 2.89%  2.66%  1.20%  2.49%  0.62%
              
    Performance Ratios (annualized)         
    Return on average assets 0.97%  0.96%  1.19%  1.04%  1.20%
    Return on average equity 9.97%  9.80%  12.45%  10.54%  13.86%
    Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(1) 11.27%  11.07%  14.54%  11.98%  16.64%
    Net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP)(1) 3.51%  3.53%  4.03%  3.61%  3.82%
    Efficiency Ratio, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP)(1) 66.93%  66.26%  61.40%  64.45%  60.87%
              
    Net Loan Charge-Offs         
    CNB Bank net loan charge-offs$747  $381  $437  $1,702  $694 
    Holiday Financial net loan charge-offs 487   351   384   1,739   1,444 
    Total Corporation net loan charge-offs$1,234  $732  $821  $3,441  $2,138 
    Annualized net loan charge-offs / average total loans and loans held for sale 0.11%  0.06%  0.08%  0.08%  0.05%
                        

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Ending Balance Sheet     
    Cash and due from banks$54,789  $61,529  $58,884 
    Interest-bearing deposits with Federal Reserve 164,385   117,632   43,401 
    Interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions 2,872   3,424   4,000 
    Total cash and cash equivalents 222,046   182,585   106,285 
    Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value 341,955   335,122   371,409 
    Debt securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost 388,968   391,301   404,765 
    Equity securities 9,301   8,948   9,615 
    Loans held for sale 675   464   251 
    Loans receivable     
    PPP loans, net of deferred processing fees 48   56   159 
    Syndicated loans 108,710   123,090   156,649 
    Loans 4,359,718   4,369,028   4,118,370 
    Total loans receivable 4,468,476   4,492,174   4,275,178 
    Less: allowance for credit losses (45,832)  (45,832)  (43,436)
    Net loans receivable 4,422,644   4,446,342   4,231,742 
    Goodwill and other intangibles 43,874   43,874   43,749 
    Core deposit intangible 280   299   364 
    Other assets 323,214   322,973   306,999 
    Total Assets$5,752,957  $5,731,908  $5,475,179 
          
    Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$728,881  $782,996  $898,437 
    Interest-bearing demand deposits 803,093   781,309   1,007,202 
    Savings 2,960,282   2,883,736   2,270,337 
    Certificates of deposit 506,494   554,740   446,461 
    Total deposits 4,998,750   5,002,781   4,622,437 
    Short-term borrowings 0   0   132,396 
    Subordinated debentures 20,620   20,620   20,620 
    Subordinated notes, net of issuance costs 84,267   84,191   83,964 
    Other liabilities 78,073   75,104   85,000 
    Total liabilities 5,181,710   5,182,696   4,944,417 
    Common stock 0   0   0 
    Preferred stock 57,785   57,785   57,785 
    Additional paid in capital 220,495   220,100   221,553 
    Retained earnings 345,935   336,690   306,911 
    Treasury stock (6,890)  (6,862)  (2,967)
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss (46,078)  (58,501)  (52,520)
    Total shareholders' equity 571,247   549,212   530,762 
    Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$5,752,957  $5,731,908  $5,475,179 
          
    Book value per common share$24.57  $23.52  $22.39 
    Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (1)$22.46  $21.40  $20.30 
                

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Capital Ratios     
    Tangible common equity / tangible assets (non-GAAP)(1) 8.22%  7.86%  7.90%
    Tier 1 leverage ratio(2) 10.54%  10.50%  10.80%
    Common equity tier 1 ratio(2) 11.49%  11.21%  11.42%
    Tier 1 risk-based ratio(2) 13.20%  12.92%  13.24%
    Total risk-based ratio(2) 15.99%  15.68%  16.08%
          
    Asset Quality Detail     
    Nonaccrual loans$29,639  $27,065  $20,986 
    Loans 90+ days past due and accruing 55   231   1,121 
    Total nonperforming loans 29,694   27,296   22,107 
    Other real estate owned 2,111   2,039   1,439 
    Total nonperforming assets$31,805  $29,335  $23,546 
          
    Asset Quality Ratios     
    Nonperforming assets / Total loans + OREO 0.71%  0.65%  0.55%
    Nonperforming assets / Total assets 0.55%  0.51%  0.43%
    Ratio of allowance for credit losses on loans to nonaccrual loans 154.63%  169.34%  206.98%
    Allowance for credit losses / Total loans 1.03%  1.02%  1.02%
          
    Consolidated Financial Data Notes:     
    (1) Management uses non-GAAP financial information in its analysis of the Corporation’s performance. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations, enhance comparability of results of operations with prior periods and show the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. The Corporation’s management believes that investors may use these non-GAAP measures to analyze the Corporation’s financial performance without the impact of unusual items or events that may obscure trends in the Corporation’s underlying performance. This non-GAAP data should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results. Limitations associated with non-GAAP financial measures include the risks that persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items included in these measures and that different companies might calculate these measures differently. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided below (dollars in thousands, except per share data).
    (2) Capital ratios as of December 31, 2023 are estimated pending final regulatory filings.
     

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
     Three Months Ended,
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
     Average
    Balance
     Annual
    Rate
     Interest
    Inc./Exp.
     Average
    Balance
     Annual
    Rate
     Interest
    Inc./Exp.
     Average
    Balance
     Annual
    Rate
     Interest
    Inc./Exp.
    ASSETS:                 
    Securities:                 
    Taxable(1) (4)$694,369  1.89% $3,626 $711,299  1.89% $3,674 $744,979  1.86% $3,786
    Tax-exempt(1) (2) (4) 27,590  2.55%  198  29,455  2.55%  204  32,884  2.74%  250
    Equity securities(1) (2) 8,091  5.54%  113  8,598  5.58%  121  9,396  2.24%  53
    Total securities(4) 730,050  1.96%  3,937  749,352  1.96%  3,999  787,259  1.90%  4,089
    Loans receivable:                 
    Commercial(2) (3) 1,467,452  7.07%  26,165  1,516,942  6.72%  25,693  1,489,416  5.76%  21,641
    Mortgage and loans held for sale(2) (3) 2,860,619  5.99%  43,166  2,834,576  5.83%  41,618  2,515,400  5.22%  33,112
    Consumer(3) 135,573  11.38%  3,890  133,499  11.51%  3,874  119,041  10.93%  3,280
    Total loans receivable(3) 4,463,644  6.51%  73,221  4,485,017  6.30%  71,185  4,123,857  5.58%  58,033
    Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other financial institutions 150,123  6.06%  2,292  39,389  5.78%  574  48,374  4.96%  605
    Total earning assets 5,343,817  5.82% $79,450  5,273,758  5.63% $75,758  4,959,490  4.95% $62,727
    Noninterest-bearing assets:                 
    Cash and due from banks 55,815       55,502       54,791     
    Premises and equipment 109,469       109,854       96,804     
    Other assets 256,253       254,106       242,585     
    Allowance for credit losses (46,041)      (45,729)      (41,880)    
    Total non interest-bearing assets 375,496       373,733       352,300     
    TOTAL ASSETS$5,719,313      $5,647,491      $5,311,790     
    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:                 
    Demand—interest-bearing$778,488  0.55% $1,081 $813,264  0.52% $1,061 $1,002,822  0.25% $643
    Savings 2,920,026  3.36%  24,712  2,788,499  3.13%  22,004  2,293,534  1.33%  7,681
    Time 519,257  3.50%  4,587  507,597  3.16%  4,048  417,684  1.81%  1,908
    Total interest-bearing deposits 4,217,771  2.86%  30,380  4,109,360  2.62%  27,113  3,714,040  1.09%  10,232
    Short-term borrowings 0  0.00%  0  6,101  5.66%  87  34,865  4.25%  369
    Finance lease liabilities 305  3.90%  3  328  4.84%  4  394  5.03%  5
    Subordinated notes and debentures 104,849  4.28%  1,131  104,773  4.07%  1,076  104,546  3.82%  1,006
    Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,322,925  2.89% $31,514  4,220,562  2.66% $28,280  3,853,845  1.20% $11,612
    Demand—noninterest-bearing 759,781       792,193       874,131     
    Other liabilities 80,362       79,272       77,822     
    Total Liabilities 5,163,068       5,092,027       4,805,798     
    Shareholders’ equity 556,245       555,464       505,992     
    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$5,719,313      $5,647,491      $5,311,790     
    Interest income/Earning assets  5.82% $79,450   5.63% $75,758   4.95% $62,727
    Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities  2.89%  31,514   2.66%  28,280   1.20%  11,612
    Net interest spread  2.93% $47,936   2.97% $47,478   3.75% $51,115
    Interest income/Earning assets  5.82%  79,450   5.63%  75,758   4.95%  62,727
    Interest expense/Earning assets  2.31%  31,514   2.10%  28,280   0.92%  11,612
    Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)  3.51% $47,936   3.53% $47,478   4.03% $51,115


    (1)Includes unamortized discounts and premiums.
    (2)Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the three months ended December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $242 thousand, $242 thousand and $282 thousand, respectively.
    (3)Average loans receivable outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of all nonaccrual loans. Loans receivable consist of the average of total loans receivable less average unearned income. In addition, loans receivable interest income consists of loans receivable fees, including PPP deferred processing fees.
    (4)Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS securities and amortized cost of HTM securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the three months ended December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $(68.5) million, $(61.1) million and $(66.8) million, respectively.
     

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
     Twelve Months Ended,
     December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
     Average
    Balance
     Annual
    Rate
     Interest
    Inc./Exp.
     Average
    Balance
     Annual
    Rate
     Interest
    Inc./Exp.
    ASSETS:           
    Securities:           
    Taxable(1) (4)$720,818  1.89% $14,766 $768,959  1.80% $14,560
    Tax-exempt(1) (2) (4) 30,153  2.59%  844  35,965  2.87%  1,080
    Equity securities(1) (2) 10,005  5.09%  509  8,248  2.13%  176
    Total securities(4) 760,976  1.96%  16,119  813,172  1.85%  15,816
    Loans receivable:           
    Commercial(2) (3) 1,501,202  6.63%  99,587  1,429,634  5.08%  72,684
    Mortgage and loans held for sale(2) (3) 2,765,484  5.77%  159,606  2,355,662  4.78%  112,583
    Consumer(3) 129,655  11.47%  14,868  112,426  10.48%  11,778
    Total loans receivable(3) 4,396,341  6.23%  274,061  3,897,722  5.06%  197,045
    Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other financial institutions 74,800  6.03%  4,513  243,653  1.16%  2,112
    Total earning assets 5,232,117  5.57% $294,693  4,954,547  4.30% $214,973
    Noninterest-bearing assets:           
    Cash and due from banks 54,824       51,670     
    Premises and equipment 107,635       89,940     
    Other assets 251,725       227,991     
    Allowance for credit losses (44,930)      (39,935)    
    Total non interest-bearing assets 369,254       329,666     
    TOTAL ASSETS$5,601,371      $5,284,213     
    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:           
    Demand—interest-bearing$853,632  0.54% $4,626 $1,061,452  0.20% $2,131
    Savings 2,666,905  2.92%  77,782  2,383,918  0.54%  12,772
    Time 517,017  2.97%  15,362  351,272  1.40%  4,930
    Total interest-bearing deposits 4,037,554  2.42%  97,770  3,796,642  0.52%  19,833
    Short-term borrowings 35,224  5.07%  1,787  8,793  4.20%  369
    Finance lease liabilities 339  4.42%  15  426  4.69%  20
    Subordinated notes and debentures 104,735  4.10%  4,295  104,432  3.69%  3,857
    Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,177,852  2.49% $103,867  3,910,293  0.62% $24,079
    Demand—noninterest-bearing 793,713       847,793     
    Other liabilities 79,473       70,379     
    Total Liabilities 5,051,038       4,828,465     
    Shareholders’ equity 550,333       455,748     
    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$5,601,371      $5,284,213     
    Interest income/Earning assets  5.57% $294,693   4.30% $214,973
    Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities  2.49%  103,867   0.62%  24,079
    Net interest spread  3.08% $190,826   3.68% $190,894
    Interest income/Earning assets  5.57%  294,693   4.30%  214,973
    Interest expense/Earning assets  1.96%  103,867   0.48%  24,079
    Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)  3.61% $190,826   3.82% $190,894


    (1) Includes unamortized discounts and premiums.
    (2) Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $997 thousand and $1.2 million, respectively.
    (3) Average loans receivable outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of all nonaccrual loans. Loans receivable consist of the average of total loans receivable less average unearned income. In addition, loans receivable interest income consists of loans receivable fees, including PPP deferred processing fees
    (4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS securities and amortized cost of HTM securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $(61.1) million and $(40.3) million, respectively.
     

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Calculation of tangible book value per common share and tangible common equity / tangible assets (non-GAAP):     
    Shareholders' equity$571,247  $549,212  $530,762 
    Less: preferred equity 57,785   57,785   57,785 
    Common shareholders' equity 513,462   491,427   472,977 
    Less: goodwill and other intangibles 43,874   43,874   43,749 
    Less: core deposit intangible 280   299   364 
    Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)$469,308  $447,254  $428,864 
          
    Total assets$5,752,957  $5,731,908  $5,475,179 
    Less: goodwill and other intangibles 43,874   43,874   43,749 
    Less: core deposit intangible 280   299   364 
    Tangible assets (non-GAAP)$5,708,803  $5,687,735  $5,431,066 
          

    Ending shares outstanding
     20,896,439   20,895,634   21,121,346 
          
    Book value per common share (GAAP)$24.57  $23.52  $22.39 
    Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)$22.46  $21.40  $20.30 
          
    Common shareholders' equity / Total assets (GAAP) 8.93%  8.57%  8.64%
    Tangible common equity / Tangible assets (non-GAAP) 8.22%  7.86%  7.90%
          

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Calculation of net interest margin:         
    Interest income$79,208  $75,516  $62,445  $293,696  $213,738 
    Interest expense 31,514   28,280   11,612   103,867   24,079 
    Net interest income$47,694  $47,236  $50,833  $189,829  $189,659 
              
    Average total earning assets$5,343,817  $5,273,758  $4,959,490  $5,232,117  $4,954,547 
              
    Net interest margin (GAAP) (annualized) 3.54%  3.55%  4.07%  3.63%  3.83%
              
    Calculation of net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):         
    Interest income$79,208  $75,516  $62,445  $293,696  $213,738 
    Tax equivalent adjustment (non-GAAP) 242   242   282   997   1,235 
    Adjusted interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) 79,450   75,758   62,727   294,693   214,973 
    Interest expense 31,514   28,280   11,612   103,867   24,079 
    Net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)$47,936  $47,478  $51,115  $190,826  $190,894 
              
    Average total earning assets$5,343,817  $5,273,758  $4,959,490  $5,232,117  $4,954,547 
    Less: average mark to market adjustment on investments (non-GAAP) (68,546)  (61,103)  (66,781)  (61,089)  (40,271)
    Adjusted average total earning assets, net of mark to market (non-GAAP)$5,412,363  $5,334,861  $5,026,271  $5,293,206  $4,994,818 
              
    Net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (annualized) 3.51%  3.53%  4.03%  3.61%  3.82%
                        

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Calculation of PPNR (non-GAAP): (1)         
    Net interest income$47,694 $47,236 $50,833 $189,829 $189,659
    Add: Non-interest income 9,137  7,863  9,007  33,335  34,766
    Less: Non-interest expense 38,450  36,914  37,021  145,342  137,622
    PPNR (non-GAAP)$18,381 $18,185 $22,819 $77,822 $86,803
              
    (1) Management believes that this is an important metric as it illustrates the underlying performance of the Corporation, it enables investors and others to assess the Corporation's ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through the credit cycle and provides consistent reporting with a key metric used by bank regulatory agencies.


     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Calculation of efficiency ratio:         
    Non-interest expense$38,450  $36,914  $37,021  $145,342  $137,622 
              
    Non-interest income$9,137  $7,863  $9,007  $33,335  $34,766 
    Net interest income 47,694   47,236   50,833   189,829   189,659 
    Total revenue$56,831  $55,099  $59,840  $223,164  $224,425 
    Efficiency ratio 67.66%  67.00%  61.87%  65.13%  61.32%
              
    Calculation of efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):         
    Non-interest expense$38,450  $36,914  $37,021  $145,342  $137,622 
    Less: core deposit intangible amortization 19   20   23   84   96 
    Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP)$38,431  $36,894  $36,998  $145,258  $137,526 
              
    Non-interest income$9,137  $7,863  $9,007  $33,335  $34,766 
              
    Net interest income$47,694  $47,236  $50,833  $189,829  $189,659 
    Less: tax exempt investment and loan income, net of TEFRA (non-GAAP) 1,383   1,376   1,244   5,425   5,011 
    Add: tax exempt investment and loan income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) 1,968   1,955   1,658   7,635   6,509 
    Adjusted net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) 48,279   47,815   51,247   192,039   191,157 
    Adjusted net revenue (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)$57,416  $55,678  $60,254  $225,374  $225,923 
              
    Efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) 66.93%  66.26%  61.40%  64.45%  60.87%
                        

    CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
    Unaudited
    (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Calculation of return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP):         
    Net income$13,977  $13,727  $15,880  $58,020  $63,188 
    Less: preferred stock dividends 1,076   1,076   1,076   4,302   4,302 
    Net income available to common shareholders$12,901  $12,651  $14,804  $53,718  $58,886 
              
    Average shareholders' equity$556,245  $555,464  $505,992  $550,333  $455,748 
    Less: average goodwill & intangibles 44,166   44,186   44,128   44,193   44,163 
    Less: average preferred equity 57,785   57,785   57,785   57,785   57,785 
    Tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)$454,294  $453,493  $404,079  $448,355  $353,800 
              
    Return on average equity (GAAP) (annualized) 9.97%  9.80%  12.45%  10.54%  13.86%
    Return on average common equity (GAAP) (annualized) 9.20%  9.04%  11.61%  9.76%  12.92%
    Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (annualized) 11.27%  11.07%  14.54%  11.98%  16.64%


     Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
     December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
    Calculation of non-interest income excluding net realized gains on available-for-sale securities (non-GAAP):         
    Non-interest income$9,137 $7,863 $9,007 $33,335 $34,766
    Less: net realized gains on available-for-sale securities 0  0  0  52  651
    Adjusted non-interest income (non-GAAP)$9,137 $7,863 $9,007 $33,283 $34,115

     


    Contact: Tito L. Lima
    Treasurer
    (814) 765-9621

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